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Astrochronology and cyclostratigraphy

In Italy, the cyclostratigraphy observed in the Aptian-Albian marly limestones [ De Boer, 1982; Schwarzacher and Fischer, 1982; Herbert and Fischer, 1986; Herbert et al., 1994] does not generally continue into the underlying Maiolica Formation, which is a less marly, thin bedded, pelagic limestone. As the top of the Maiolica coincides closely with polarity chron CM0, the young M-sequence polarity chrons are within the Maiolica. In two sections in the top of the Maiolica (Cismon and Gorgo a Cerbara), Herbert [1992] has shown that bedding bundles and individual beds correspond closely to orbital eccentricity (100 kyr) and precession (20 kyr) cycles, respectively. This has provided a means of determining the duration of polarity chrons in the CM0-CM3 interval.



U.S. National Report to IUGG, 1991-1994
Rev. Geophys. Vol. 33 Suppl., © 1995 American Geophysical Union